Goddess Siddhidatri
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Intro to Goddess Siddhidatri- the Ninth and final form of Goddess Durga
9th Day of Navratri Goddess
Goddess Siddhidatri is Goddess Durga's ninth and final form, which is worshipped on the Navami ninth day October 11, 2024, Friday or the Mahanavami of Navaratri. Her name means "the giver of siddhis (supernatural powers or meditative abilities)," Maa Siddhidatri fulfills all the divine aspirations and completes the mundane. She is the primordial form of Goddess Parvati, and she bestows eight types of siddhis to her devotees, namely Anima, Mahima, Garima, Laghima, Prapti, Prakambya, Ishitva and Vashitva. She is also the consort of Lord Shiva in his Ardhanarishwara (half-man, half-woman) form. She is revered by all beings of the three worlds - devas (gods), asuras (demons), and manavas (humans).
The Origin of Goddess Siddhidatri
According to the legend, in the beginning of the universe, only a formless and infinite light pervaded everywhere. This light was none other than Goddess Adi-Parashakti, the supreme power of creation. She manifested herself as Siddhidatri Devi from the left half of Lord Shiva, who was worshipping her for creation. She then created the trinity of Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva and assigned them their respective roles of creation, preservation, and destruction. She also gave them their consorts, Lakshmi, Saraswati, and Parvati, her forms. She then bestowed upon them eight types of siddhis to help them perform their duties.
The Iconography of Mata Siddhidatri
Siddhidatri Mata is depicted with four hands holding a chakra (discus), a shankh (conch shell), a gada (mace), and a lotus flower. She is seated on a fully bloomed lotus or a lion as her mount. She has a golden complexion and a radiant crown on her head. She has three eyes and a smiling face. She is adorned with various ornaments such as earrings, necklaces, bracelets, anklets, and a waistband. She wears a red saree with a yellow border and a green blouse.
The Worship of Goddess Siddhidatri
Siddhidatri Devi is worshipped on the ninth day October 11, 2024, Friday, or the Mahanavami of Navaratri. Devotees offer her night-blooming jasmine flowers, coconut, sweets, incense, lamps, and fruits on this day. They also perform puja rituals such as abhishekam (bathing), alankaram (decoration), archanam (offering), aarti (waving of lamps) and pradakshinam (circumambulation). They chant her mantras, stotras, and prayers with devotion and reverence. They also observe fasts and perform charity deeds on this day.
The Legends of Maa Siddhidatri
Many legends associated with Goddess Siddhidatri demonstrate her power and grace. One legend says that Lord Shiva attained all the siddhis by worshipping her and became Ardhanarishwara, with her as his left half. Another legend says that Lord Rama invoked her before fighting Ravana and received her blessings for victory. Yet another legend says that Markandeya Rishi got the boon of immortality from her after performing severe penance.
Planet controlled by Goddess Siddhidatri
It is believed that Goddess Siddhidatri provides direction and energy to planet Ketu, also known as the dragon's tail or the descending lunar node. Ketu represents detachment, spirituality, enlightenment, liberation, occultism, mystery, and psychic abilities. It also influences karmic debts, past lives, hidden enemies, and diseases. By worshipping Goddess Siddhidatri, one can appease Ketu and get relief from its adverse effects.
The Significance of Goddess Siddhidatri
Mata Siddhidatri is Goddess Durga's ultimate form, representing the culmination of Navaratri celebrations. She signifies attaining perfection, fulfillment, and liberation from worldly bondage. She also symbolizes the union of Shiva and Shakti, which is the source of all creation. One can achieve all kinds of siddhis by worshipping her and becoming one with the supreme consciousness.
The Mantras of Maa Siddhidatri
Various mantras are used to invoke Goddess Siddhidatri and seek her blessings. Some of them are:
- Om Devi Siddhidatryai Namah - This is the basic mantra to offer salutations to Goddess Siddhidatri.
- Siddha Gandharva Yakshadyairasurairamarairapi, Sevyamana Sada Bhuyat Siddhida Siddhidayini - This is the Prarthana (prayer) that is used to praise Goddess Siddhidatri as the giver of siddhis who is worshipped by all beings of the three worlds.
- Vande Vanchhita Manorathartha Chandrardhakritashekharam, Kamalasthitam Chaturbhuja Siddhidatri Yashasvinim, Swarnavarnna Nirvanachakra Sthitam Navam Durga Trinetram, Shankha, Chakra, Gada, Padmadharam Siddhidatri Bhajem - This is the dhyana (meditation) mantra that is used to describe the appearance and attributes of Goddess Siddhidatri and worship her with devotion.
The Prayers of Mata Siddhidatri
Various prayers are used to glorify Goddess Siddhidatri and seek her grace. Some of them are:
- Ya Devi Sarvabhuteshu Maa Siddhidatri Rupena Samsthita, Namastasyai Namastasyai Namastasyai Namo Namah - This is a verse from the Devi Mahatmyam that is used to salute Goddess Siddhidatri as the one who resides in all beings as the giver of siddhis.
- Kanchanabha Shankhachakragadapadmadhara Mukutojvalo, Smeramukhi Shivapatni Siddhidatri Namo'stute, Patambara Paridhanam Nanalankara Bhushitam, Nalisthitam Nalanarkshi Siddhidatri Namo'stute, Paramanandamayi Devi Parabrahma Paramatma, Paramashakti, Paramabhakti, Siddhidatri Namo'stute, Vishwakarti, Vishwabharti, Vishwaharti, Vishwaprita, Vishwa Varchita, Vishwatita Siddhidatri Namo'stute
The Rituals of Goddess Siddhidatri
Various rituals are performed to worship Goddess Siddhidatri and seek her blessings. Some of them are:
- Navami Havan: This fire sacrifice is performed on the ninth day of Navratri. It is done to offer oblations to Goddess Siddhidatri and other deities. It is believed that by performing this ritual, one can get rid of all sins and attain salvation.
- Kanya Pujan: This ritual involves worshipping nine young girls as the manifestations of Goddess Siddhidatri and other forms of Goddess Durga. It is done to honor the feminine energy and seek the grace of the mother goddess. The devotees offer the girls food, clothes, gifts, and blessings.
- Durga Visarjan: This ritual involves immersing the idol or image of Goddess Siddhidatri and other forms of Goddess Durga in a water body. It is done to bid farewell to the goddess and express gratitude for her presence and protection. It also symbolizes the dissolution of the ego and the surrender to the divine will
The Temples of Goddess Siddhidatri
There are many temples dedicated to Goddess Siddhidatri across India and abroad. Some of them are:
- Siddhidatri Temple, Nanda Parvat, Uttarakhand: This is one of the most ancient and sacred temples of Goddess Siddhidatri, located on the Nanda Parvat mountain in Uttarakhand. This temple was believed to be established by Lord Shiva himself after he attained all the siddhis from Goddess Siddhidatri. The temple is visited by thousands of pilgrims every year, especially during Navaratri.
- Siddhidatri Temple, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh: This is another famous temple of Goddess Siddhidatri, located in Varanasi, the holy city of Lord Shiva. The temple is situated near the Manikarnika Ghat on the banks of the Ganges river. The temple has a beautiful idol of Goddess Siddhidatri made of black stone adorned with gold ornaments and flowers.
- Siddhidatri Temple, Vrindavan, Uttar Pradesh: This is a unique temple of Goddess Siddhidatri, located in Vrindavan, the land of Lord Krishna. The temple is also known as Radha Vallabh Temple, as it houses an idol of Lord Krishna along with Goddess Siddhidatri. The temple is famous for its exquisite architecture and paintings depicting the divine love of Radha and Krishna.
The Benefits of Worshipping Goddess Siddhidatri
One can get many benefits by worshipping Goddess Siddhidatri with devotion and faith. Some of them are:
- One can attain all kinds of siddhis and become master of oneself.
- One can overcome all obstacles and enemies in life.
- One can achieve success in all endeavors
- One can gain wisdom and knowledge from all sources.
- One can experience peace and happiness in life.
- One can get rid of all sins and karmic debts.
- One can attain liberation from the cycle of birth and death.
- Friday, October 11, 2024, is the day to honor Goddess Maa Siddhidatri. Wear peacock green. She will bless the person with kindness and newness.
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