Maha Kala Bhairava Ashtami

Kala Bhairava, a formidable manifestation of Lord Shiva, commands deep respect and devotion from Hindus, especially the followers of the Saivism branch of Hinduism. Portrayed in a fierce demeanor with eyes resembling lotus blossoms, fiery hair, tiger’s teeth, and a serpent encircling his neck or crown, he wears an unsettling garland of human skulls.

Despite his intense appearance, Bhairava exhibits great compassion for devotees who surrender to him. Revered as the overseer of time, the name 'Bhairava' originates from the Sanskrit term ‘Bhiru,’ signifying something fearsome. He serves as a guardian against formidable adversaries, such as greed, lust, and anger, which hinder individuals from seeking a spiritual connection. Additionally, Bhairava holds the roles of creator, sustainer, and dissolver of the three life stages, establishing him as the ultimate and supreme deity.

The origin of Bhairava can be traced back to a mythological conversation between Brahma and Vishnu, chronicled in the Shiva Puranam. This legend narrates a test imposed by Shiva to determine the superior power between Brahma and Vishnu. Following a deceitful claim by Brahma and a humble admission of defeat by Vishnu, Shiva, angered by Brahma's lie, cursed him to be seldom worshipped and severed one of Brahma's heads, carrying it as a skull named kapala. This form of Shiva became known as Bhairava.

Bhairava assumes the role of the guardian of eight directions and the lord of constellations, with eight manifestations each associated with specific aspects of time. These manifestations are popularly referred as Ashta Bhairava (the eight Bhairavas)

1. Asitanga Bhairava: Possessing black limbs and bestowing boons.

2. Ruru Bhairava: Fierce like a storm, capable of dispelling diseases.

3. Chanda Bhairava: Violent like fire, adept at destroying enemies.

4. Krodha Bhairava: Angry yet protective.

5. Unmatta Bhairava: Mad, controlling negative emotions

6. Kapala Bhairava: Carrying a skull, bestowing wealth.

7. Bheeshana Bhairava: Terrible, eliminating fear.

8. Samhara Bhairava: The destroyer, granting liberation.

Ashtami, the eighth day of the lunar fortnight, holds special significance for worshipping Kala Bhairava, especially during the dark half of the month (Krishna Paksha), known as Kalashtami. Devotees observe fasts, offer prayers, and visit Bhairava temples on this day, believing that such devotion removes obstacles and safeguards against the harmful elements of life.

Kala Bhairava, the remover of black magic and evil energy, offers protection from secret enemies. Recognized as the guardian of land, areas, and villages, he is worshipped as Kshetrapaal. Devotees seeking relief from problems are advised to regularly worship Lord Kala Bhairava, also known as Lord Dandapani and Batuk Bhairav.

Worshipping Kala Bhairava, the lord of time, can bestow various benefits:

• Success in endeavors and obstacle removal.
• Wisdom, knowledge, and intelligence.
• Courage, confidence, and strength.
• Wealth, prosperity, and abundance.
• Protection from enemies, dangers, and evil forces.
• Healing from diseases, ailments, and afflictions.
• Longevity, health, and vitality.
• Liberation from the cycle of birth and death.

Maha Kala Bhairava Ashtami, the most auspicious day to worship Kala Bhairava, falls on the Ashtami of the dark half of the month of Margashirsha (November-December in the Gregorian calendar). In 2024, it occurs on December 5.

Also known as Bhairava Jayanti, this day commemorates the birth of Kala Bhairava and the incident where he severed the fifth head of Brahma. Devotees believe that on this day, Kala Bhairava is exceptionally pleased, granting wishes and offering special blessings and boons.

To observe Maha Kala Bhairava Ashtami, followers can follow these rituals:

• Wake up early, bathe, and wear clean clothes.
• Clean and decorate the house and altar with flowers, lamps, and incense.
• Begin with prayers to Lord Ganesha, Lord Shiva, and Goddess Parvati.
• Install an idol or picture of Kala Bhairava on the altar and offer various items.
• Light a lamp and incense, chanting specific mantras like the Kala Bhairava Ashtakam.
• Perform aarti to Kala Bhairava, circumambulating and bowing down.
• Break the fast with sattvic food after sunset, avoiding certain items.
• Visit a Bhairava temple, offering prayers, donations, and aiding the less fortunate.

Kala Bhairava, the lord of time, worshipped on the eighth day of the dark half of every lunar month, particularly on Maha Kala Bhairava Ashtami, is a deity of immense significance. This day is considered potent for seeking his blessings, as he grants devotees their desires and bestows various benefits. Acting as a protector, destroyer, and liberator, Bhairava represents the supreme reality and the ultimate goal of life.

For those interested in delving deeper into the worship of Kala Bhairava, consulting astrologers and pandits at platforms like Sulekha can provide valuable insights and astrological solutions. These professionals can guide individuals in invoking the grace of Kala Bhairava to overcome life's challenges, offering personalized horoscopes and predictions. Visit Sulekha today for affordable and reliable astrological services.